The Sound of the Sea: Seashells and the Fate of the Oceans by Cynthia Barnett

The Sound of the Sea: Seashells and the Fate of the Oceans by Cynthia Barnett

Author:Cynthia Barnett [Barnett, Cynthia]
Language: eng
Format: epub
ISBN: 9780393651447
Google: 0AEDEAAAQBAJ
Amazon: 0393651444
Published: 2021-07-06T00:00:00+00:00


Strobel gushed over shell-calcified soils prime for Sea Island Cotton; the ideal climate; and the ready market to Pensacola, Mobile, and other points around the Gulf. He promised would-be settlers vibrant farms, healthy living, and bountiful nature: A seine net could pull more than one hundred sheepshead in a single haul. The oysters and clams were among the biggest he’d seen. The deer and wild ducks “may be had with very little trouble.”

Strobel soon lost his position with the company for killing a man in a duel. His Sanibel dreams would come true, if not in his time. Sixty settlers who bought into the Florida Peninsular Land Co. abandoned their farms just two years later to escape the surrounding battles of the Seminole Wars. Census takers made no mention of Sanibel in 1840, 1850, or 1860. In 1870 the island’s census taker counted only himself and his son.

Two flashing beacons finally drew investment in Sanibel: the iron tower lighthouse that still stands on the southeastern tip of the island, and the first tarpon caught on rod and reel, hauled in by a New York sportsman from what is now Tarpon Bay on the island’s north side.

Sanibel still rose with hulking Calusa mounds when the first archaeologists visited in the late 1800s. Before the turn of the century, homesteaders were using the mounds as rock quarries, hauling the shell away to mix tabby building materials, erect structures, and lay shell roads across sand. The homesteaders farmed in the calcified soils as Strobel had imagined, growing plump tomatoes that were famous in northeastern markets by the turn of the century. Many farmers doubled as fishing guides and innkeepers to nurture the burgeoning tourism industry. Tourism would prove both more lasting and more lucrative than tomatoes; only the very wealthiest Americans could make their way to the island. Women walked the beach in long skirts, parasols in one hand and shell baskets in the other, their hands covered in gloves to protect them from the sun and mosquitoes.

One afternoon as locals battled a brushfire near the seashore, three anonymous visitors wading near the lighthouse ran up to help. They turned out to be Henry Ford, Harvey Firestone, and Thomas Edison, who shared a love of seashells with his wife, Mina. Edison’s infamous industrial research labs in West Orange, New Jersey, were crammed with countless thousands of articles mechanical and natural, from gears to gastropods. But the great inventor’s gravestone in New Jersey features only one iconic image. It is not a light bulb or a phonograph, but a large, scalloped shell.



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